Proverbs 20:4 (NASV)
The sluggard does not plow after the autumn,
So he begs during the harvest and has nothing.
Proverbs 20:4 (NIV)
A sluggard does not plow in season;
so at harvest time he looks but finds nothing.
Proverbs 20:4 (ESV)
The sluggard does not plow in the autumn;
he will seek at harvest and have nothing.
It is not hard to find people who beg. In communities they stand on corners. In churches they sit in pews. In families they make calls to other family members. They often, if not always, have great stories of why they are in great need. There stories are believable and, typically, accurate. But, they are not always complete. In the above proverb we see Solomon is giving us one possible variable to help us complete their story. He tells us how those in poverty often got to the place that they are in need. While others are out working and planting when it is time to work and plant the sluggard is doing nothing. Remember, Solomon is talking about the “sluggard.” There are certainly people in need who are NOT sluggards. This proverbs is not speaking to them. Solomon must have seen a numerous about of “sluggards” in his day. He even wrote this:
Proverbs 24:30-34 (ESV)
I passed by the field of a sluggard,
by the vineyard of a man lacking sense,
and behold, it was all overgrown with thorns;
the ground was covered with nettles,
and its stone wall was broken down.
Then I saw and considered it;
I looked and received instruction.
A little sleep, a little slumber,
a little folding of the hands to rest,
and poverty will come upon you like a robber,
and want like an armed man.
As a result their lazy approach to life, the sluggard begs later. They don't want to do some type of work. Or, they don't want to do work at a particular time. Or, they don't want to work at all. Whatever the reason the sluggard begs in the community, the church and the family. They find nothing as a result of their work so they are left to beg. The sluggard would rather play, rest or think. As long as they don't have to work. But, they also will beg when everyone else is reaping.